kalimaكَلِمَة
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Arabic word sheet

أَجَلٌ

Term, appointed period

Type
noun
Root
ء ج ل

Meaning and usage

Term, appointed period

The time assigned to something, and the moment when that time runs out. Said of a contract, a wait, a commitment.

اِنْتَهَى أَجَلُ الْعَقْدِ هَذَا الشَّهْرَ.

The term of the contract ended this month.

Due date

The date on which a debt or a payment falls due. Said in trade and lending.

سَدَّدَ سَامِي الْقَرْضَ قَبْلَ أَجَلِهِ.

Sami repaid the loan before its due date.

End of life

The span allotted to a person's life, and the moment it comes to an end. Said of death seen as a term that arrives.

مَاتَ الشَّيْخُ حِينَ حَانَ أَجَلُهُ.

The old man died when his time came.

Plural

آجَالٌ

Word family

What the root means ء ج ل

The root carries the idea of a moment fixed in advance, at which something is to happen or come to an end. From it come the term, what is put off until later and postponing.

to postpone

أَجَّلَ

deferred, later

آجِلٌ

postponed

مُؤَجَّلٌ

postponement

تَأْجِيلٌ

Synonyms

duration, period

مُدَّةٌ

It names the stretch of time itself, without the idea of a limit set in advance that the headword carries.

term, limit in time

أَمَدٌ

A very close literary word, which stresses the furthest point of a span of time rather than an agreed date.