kalimaكَلِمَة
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Arabic word sheet

أَكَلَ

To eat

Type
verb
Root
ء ك ل

Meaning and usage

To eat

To take food, chew it and swallow it. Said of people and animals.

أَكَلَ سَامِي تُفَّاحَةً بَعْدَ الْغَدَاءِ

Sami ate an apple after lunch.

To eat away, to consume

By a figure of speech, said of whatever destroys or wears a thing away little by little: fire, rust, rubbing, expenses.

أَكَلَ الصَّدَأُ بَابَ الْحَدِيقَةِ

Rust ate away the garden gate.

To itch

Said of a part of the body that makes one want to scratch: it is the limb that "eats" the person.

أَكَلَتْهُ يَدُهُ بَعْدَ لَسْعَةِ الْبَعُوضَةِ

His hand itched after the mosquito bite.

Word family

What the root means ء ك ل

The root carries the idea of taking food, chewing it and swallowing it. From it come the words for eating, food, the eater, and by a figure of speech what gnaws at a thing or wears it away little by little.

eating; food

أَكْلٌ

food, something to eat

مَأْكَلٌ

eater

آكِلٌ

to be eaten away, to corrode

تَأَكَّلَ

Synonyms

to devour, to gulp down

اِلْتَهَمَ

Stronger: it means eating fast and greedily, swallowing everything down.

to take, to have (a meal, some food)

تَنَاوَلَ

Broader and more polite: it means taking a thing in hand, and from there having a meal, a drink or a medicine.