kalimaكَلِمَة
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Arabic word sheet

غَافِلٌ

Unaware, heedless

Type
adjective
Root
غ ف ل

Meaning and usage

Unaware, heedless

Said of someone who does not notice what is happening or what awaits him, through distraction, forgetfulness or carelessness.

كَانَ السَّائِقُ غَافِلًا عَنِ الْإِشَارَةِ.

The driver was unaware of the signal.

Plural

غَافِلُونَ / غُفَّلٌ

Word family

What the root means غ ف ل

The basic verb means to have one’s mind elsewhere: not to notice a thing, to forget it or to neglect it. The headword is the person in that state; inattention, leaving a thing aside, pretending not to see and the simpleton grow from the same idea.

to be unaware of, to neglect

غَفَلَ

inattention, heedlessness

غَفْلَةٌ

to leave out, to overlook

أَغْفَلَ

pretending not to notice

تَغَافُلٌ

simpleton, gullible

مُغَفَّلٌ

unmarked, anonymous

غُفْلٌ

Synonyms

absent-minded, distracted

سَاهٍ

It is said of a passing lapse, a moment when the mind slips away, whereas the headword may mean a lasting carelessness.

Opposites

alert, wide awake

يَقِظٌ

attentive

مُنْتَبِهٌ