kalimaكَلِمَة
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Arabic word sheet

قُوَّةٌ

strength, power

Type
noun
Root
ق و ي

Meaning and usage

strength, power

The capacity to act, to carry or to resist; the opposite of weakness. Said of the body and of the mind alike.

لِسَامِي قُوَّةٌ كَبِيرَةٌ فِي ذِرَاعَيْهِ.

Sami has great strength in his arms.

faculty

A power lodged in an organ or in the mind by which a thing is done, such as hearing, sight or memory.

ضَعُفَتْ قُوَّةُ الْبَصَرِ عِنْدَ الْجَدَّةِ.

The grandmother's faculty of sight has weakened.

strand of a rope

In the old language, one of the twisted strands that together make up a rope or a string.

قَطَعَ الْبَحَّارُ قُوَّةً مِنَ الْحَبْلِ.

The sailor cut one strand of the rope.

force (armed) modern usage

Today, an organised body of soldiers or police, and in science a physical force.

أَرْسَلَتِ الدَّوْلَةُ قُوَّةً إِلَى الْحُدُودِ.

The state sent a force to the border.

Plural

قُوًى / قُوَّاتٌ

Word family

What the root means ق و ي

The root carries the idea of strength, the opposite of weakness, in the body and in the mind. From it come the strong one, to be strong, to grow strong, to strengthen and strengthening.

strong

قَوِيٌّ

to be strong

قَوِيَ

to strengthen

قَوَّى

to grow strong

تَقَوَّى

strengthening

تَقْوِيَةٌ

Synonyms

intensity, toughness

شِدَّةٌ

It speaks of hardness and intensity, and also of the harshness of a situation, whereas the headword is the capacity to act.

ability

قُدْرَةٌ

It is the mere ability to do a thing, with no idea of bodily vigour.

Opposites

weakness

ضَعْفٌ