kalimaكَلِمَة
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Arabic word sheet

رَجُلٌ

a man

Type
noun
Root
ر ج ل

Meaning and usage

Man

The male human being, as opposed to the woman; said above all of the adult, past boyhood.

سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ عَنْ مَحَطَّةِ الْقِطَارِ.

A man asked where the railway station was.

Husband

Also said of a woman’s spouse: “her man”.

ذَهَبَتِ الْجَارَةُ مَعَ رَجُلِهَا إِلَى السُّوقِ.

The neighbour went to the market with her husband.

A man in the full sense

Used as a quality: one who has all the strength and firmness expected of a man, “a real man”.

أَثْبَتَ الشَّابُّ أَنَّهُ رَجُلٌ عِنْدَ الشِّدَّةِ.

The young man proved he was a man in hardship.

Plural

رِجَالٌ

Word family

What the root means ر ج ل

The basic verb means to go on foot, and the root turns on the leg, the foot and walking. To this family belong the man, “the leg”, “one who goes on foot”, “manliness”, “to dismount” and “to act on one’s own”.

leg, foot

رِجْلٌ

on foot, pedestrian

رَاجِلٌ

manliness, manhood

رُجُولَةٌ

to go on foot

رَجِلَ

to dismount, to go on foot

تَرَجَّلَ

to act on one’s own, to improvise

اِرْتَجَلَ

Synonyms

man, person

اِمْرُؤٌ

It rather names the person in general, any human being, without stressing being an adult male.

Opposites

woman

اِمْرَأَةٌ