kalimaكَلِمَة
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Arabic word sheet

زَيَّنَ

To make attractive to someone

Type
verb
Root
ز ي ن

Meaning and usage

To make attractive to someone

To present a thing, an idea or an act in a flattering light, so that someone finds it fine or desirable. Often said of something that does not deserve the appeal.

زَيَّنَ الْبَائِعُ السَّفَرَ لِسَامِي.

The salesman made the trip look attractive to Sami.

To adorn, to decorate

To make more beautiful by adding ornament or decoration. Said of a person, a place or an object.

زَيَّنَتْ لَيْلَى الْغُرْفَةَ بِالْأَزْهَارِ.

Layla decorated the room with flowers.

To embellish one's words

To polish and dress up what one says or writes so that it pleases more.

زَيَّنَ الْكَاتِبُ رِسَالَتَهُ بِالْأَمْثَالِ.

The writer embellished his letter with proverbs.

Word family

What the root means ز ي ن

The root carries the idea of adornment: what makes a person or a thing look fine, the opposite of what disfigures it. From the basic verb 'to adorn' come this stronger verb, the words for an ornament and for beauty, the verb 'to dress oneself up' and even the name of the barber.

to adorn, to grace

زَانَ

ornament, finery

زِينَةٌ

beauty, fine appearance

زَيْنٌ

to dress oneself up

تَزَيَّنَ

decoration, embellishment

تَزْيِينٌ

barber

مُزَيِّنٌ

Synonyms

to improve, to make fine

حَسَّنَ

Broader: to make good or fine in itself, without the idea of an ornament added on top.

to beautify

جَمَّلَ

Stresses the beauty obtained, whereas the headword stresses the ornament and the effect on the onlooker.

Opposites

to disfigure, to mar

شَانَ

to make ugly

قَبَّحَ