kalimaكَلِمَة
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Arabic word sheet

آخَرُ

Other, another

Type
adjective
Root
ء خ ر

Meaning and usage

Other, another

Not the one just mentioned: one more person or thing, distinct from the first. Said of a woman, or of a thing that Arabic treats the same way, the word takes a different form.

اِشْتَرَى رَامِي قَمِيصًا آخَرَ.

Rami bought another shirt.

قَرَأَتْ لَيْلَى قِصَّةً أُخْرَى.

Layla read another story.

One… another

In a list, it points to the second of two, or to each one named after the first.

فِي الْغُرْفَةِ طَالِبَانِ: وَاحِدٌ يَقْرَأُ وَالْآخَرُ يَكْتُبُ.

There are two students in the room: one is reading and the other is writing.

Plural

آخَرُونَ

Word family

What the root means ء خ ر

The root carries the idea of being behind, of coming later. From it come “to put back, to delay”, “to be late” and “the last”; the other one is, in origin, the one who comes after the first.

to put back, to delay

أَخَّرَ

to be late, to stay behind

تَأَخَّرَ

last

آخِرٌ

Synonyms

other than

غَيْرٌ

Stands before what it sets aside and means “other than that”, whereas the headword follows the noun and adds one more of the same kind.