kalimaكَلِمَة
Staging preview

Arabic word sheet

شَعَرَ

To perceive, to notice

Type
verb
Root
ش ع ر

Meaning and usage

To perceive, to notice

To notice a thing through the senses, to feel that it is there. The verb takes a preposition before the thing perceived.

شَعَرَ الطَّالِبُ بِالْبَرْدِ.

The student felt the cold.

To know, to realise

To have knowledge of a thing, to understand it, to grasp it down to its details.

شَعَرَ رَامِي بِأَنَّ الدَّرْسَ صَعْبٌ.

Rami realised that the lesson is difficult.

To compose poetry

To compose or recite poetry.

شَعَرَ الرَّجُلُ فِي حُبِّ قَرْيَتِهِ.

The man composed verses about his love for his village.

To feel (an emotion) modern usage

In today's language, to experience a feeling or a state: joy, tiredness, fear.

شَعَرَتْ سَلْمَى بِالْفَرَحِ.

Salma felt joy.

Word family

What the root means ش ع ر

The root carries the idea of fine perception, of catching what escapes others. From it come feeling, poetry and the poet, and making someone aware; another branch of the family names hair and what lies next to the skin.

feeling, awareness

شُعُورٌ

poetry

شِعْرٌ

poet

شَاعِرٌ

to make aware, to inform

أَشْعَرَ

hair

شَعْرٌ

garment worn next to the skin

شِعَارٌ

Synonyms

to know

عَلِمَ

It speaks of sure knowledge, whatever its source, whereas the headword suggests something sensed or half-guessed.

to catch on, to grasp

فَطِنَ

It implies quickness of mind: one grasps from a hint what is left unsaid.

to understand by reasoning

عَقَلَ

It names a reasoned understanding, not an immediate perception.

Opposites

to be unaware, to pay no heed

غَفَلَ